Honartrosis Theology - deformation, destruction and death of cartilage tissue.Most often, arthrosis is found among the elderly.This disease is long -term and long recovery.
The fight against arthrosis is aimed at destroying the symptoms and the causes of arthrosis of the knee joint.Arthrosis begins its development due to insufficient intake of nutrients into cartilage.That is, the main reason is the wrong lifestyle.
To make the correct diagnosis and timely prescription of treatment, it is necessary to study cartilage tissue.
Clinical signs of strain fabric deformation
Many signs of gonarthrosis can be false, indicating another disease.
The initial signs of knee arthrosis:
- Pain.
- Cryst of cartilage.
- Reducing mobility.
Arthrosis is a difficult condition of the knee joint.It can last for years, in no way betraying itself, in addition to weak pain, until the final explosion of the immune system occurs, which will give an impetus to a sharp exacerbation of the disease.
The constant pain syndrome is accompanied by arthrosis of the knee joint, the symptoms of pain are caused by injury to the tissues of the cartilage.The pain is increasing, at first it is weak, which occurs in the first stages due to loads.In the later stages, it increases and begins to appear at rest.Along with pain, a characteristic crunch may occur.Signs of crunch are due to weakness of ligaments or excessive mobility of the joint.
Restrictions in mobility are manifested at 2 stages of development.The patient is not able to carry out various manipulations with a foot (bend, squat, walk, push, rotate).Simultaneously with immobility, the deformation of the knee becomes noticeable.The knee can swell and swell, outwardly marked.The complete immobility of the joints brings hellish discomfort.This is not only pain, swelling and deformation.The joints begin to whine due to hypothermia, uncomfortable position and weather conditions.
What are the causes of gonarthrosis of the knee?
Primary arthrosis of the knee joint is usually diagnosed in practically healthy patients.That is, in this case, it is not caused by any disease, but manifested due to age-related changes and metabolic disorders.Secondary arthrosis of the knee joint does not develop in itself, there are already reasons that caused its development.
Secondary reasons include:
- Damage to the cartilage, which acts as a shock absorber and stabilizing the knee joint.
- Excessive knee loads.Namely: wearing gravity, squats, running.A frequent activity of a sporting type of activity exposes fabric to rapid wear, as a result of which arthrosis is formed.
- Joint injury.The previously transferred dislocations, the removal of meniscus or damage, a fracture.
- It is difficult to restore the knee joint if a person suffers from obesity.Obesity provokes damage to meniscus, the result of which is arthrosis.Due to excess weight, the main load is obtained.
- Joint pathology.Rheumatoid arthritis directly affects the development of arthrosis.Processes accumulation of fluid in the joint, emerging tumors destroy cartilage tissue.
- Disrupted metabolism.Fabrics need to receive all substances daily for proper functioning.Their deficiency negatively affects the cartilage fabric.
Therapeutic treatment of the disease
The treatment of the disease is aimed at eliminating symptoms.
Therapy of arthrosis involves several methods:
- Conservative treatment.
- Surgical treatment.
- Medical and preventive physical education.
- Treatment with orthopedic devices.
- Drug treatment.
Conservative treatment consists in changing human habits.The patient needs to fix the diet and daily routine.
Surgical intervention is prescribed in cases where all other types of treatment did not bring the desired result.Treatment with an operational way will allow the joint to restore the work of the joint faster.
Therapeutic exercises are prescribed in conjunction with the main treatment method.It consists in performing certain exercises to facilitate general condition.It helps to improve blood circulation, which is very important for tissues.
Treatment with orthopedic devices determines a lower load on the affected joint.These include: special linings to the knee, orthopedic tabs in shoes, crutches, canes and other devices to maintain balance.
Treatment with drugs should be prescribed exclusively by the attending physician based on general analyzes and diagnosis.In most cases, they are aimed at reducing pain and relieving inflammation.Treatment with systematic preparations of a delayed action allows you to restore and strengthen cartilaginous tissue.
Signs and symptoms of the disease will leave faster if you listen to the recommendations of doctors.